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Cover of The viewpoints book

The viewpoints book

Worldwide · 2000s

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A practical system trains performers to compose collectively through time, space, movement, and responsiveness.

  1. Space includes the room and others

    A performer's use of space covers the body's own outline and gestures, but also the distance to other bodies, the path traced across the floor, and the room itself with everything in it. Treating the surrounding architecture and other people as part of the material shifts attention outward from the self.

  2. Shared vocabulary makes craft discussable

    Naming the elements of movement and staging gives actors and directors a shorthand for talking about what works on stage and why. A common language turns vague taste into specific, adjustable choices.

  3. Realistic versus expressive gesture

    Gestures come in two kinds: everyday behaviour as we observe it, and abstract or symbolic movement that expresses an inner state without pretending to be realistic. Knowing which kind you are making lets a performer choose between portraying life and revealing feeling.

  4. A method carries a philosophy

    The authors treat their training not only as a physical technique but as a philosophical, spiritual and aesthetic approach to their work. Because of that, adopting the full system also pulls a performer toward one particular style of physical performance, so it suits some artists and not others.

  5. Break performance into trainable parts

    A performance can be split into separate elements, such as how fast something happens or what shape a body makes, and each can be practised on its own, intensively, before they are all put back together. Isolating one element at a time makes skills visible that are lost when everything is attempted at once.

  6. Time is several separate dimensions

    Time on stage is not one thing but several: speed, how long something lasts before it changes, repetition of a movement, and instant reaction to motion outside oneself. Treating each as its own control lets a performer shape time deliberately rather than by accident.

  7. Instinctive reaction as trained skill

    Responding spontaneously to a movement happening outside your own body is treated as its own learnable skill, not a talent. Training that reflex, along with copying movements seen in others, makes a group listen and respond to one another rather than act in isolation.

  8. Groups can compose without an author

    Rooted in dance experiments where work was created by the group rather than by a choreographer or writer, the method gives a group tools to build original pieces together. Collective creation needs a structure, not just goodwill.

  9. Awareness keeps repetition alive

    Training attention to the room and to fellow performers keeps a show alive across many repeated performances, even when nothing is improvised. Its freedom is most useful in exploration and rehearsal and does not always carry cleanly into a polished final product.

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