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Nokia

4 ideas

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  1. A company as national myth

    A single company can become a story a small nation tells about its own survival. It can shape national identity the way a defining war or a founding epic does, because its success stands for the country's ability to endure and prevail.

  2. Famous brand, forgotten homeland

    A company can become better known abroad than its country's own wars and epics. Yet foreigners may not see it, or even know it, as coming from that country. A brand's global fame does not automatically carry its national identity with it.

  3. Bold bets drive corporate reinvention

    A company that changes dramatically over time does it through deliberate strategic vision and risky decisions taken by its leaders. Its transformation is not just the result of market luck.

  4. Losing leaders deepens a crisis

    A company already in trouble can be pushed further when its key leaders suddenly die. The loss removes the people steering it at exactly the moment steady direction is most needed.

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