Cover of We Don't Know Ourselves

We Don't Know Ourselves

Fintan O'Toole

4 ideas

  1. Collective knowing and not knowing

    A society can hold a truth as common private knowledge while refusing to acknowledge it publicly. Abuse in institutions, mass emigration, clerical fathers and political corruption were widely known in Ireland but unsayable. This shared unknowing let people live inside an official self-image that everyone privately knew was false, so revelation, when it came, felt less like discovery than permission to admit what was already known.

  2. Ann Lovett's death at Granard grotto

    Her pregnancy had been noticed by people around her, including at school and in the town, yet no one intervened or spoke of it. The case became a defining image of how a devout community's silence about sexuality could be lethal.

  3. Economic opening outran moral transformation

    From 1958, T.K. Whitaker's Economic Development and Seán Lemass's policies replaced protectionism and self-sufficiency with free trade and foreign multinational investment. The state thus globalised its economy while keeping the Catholic-nationalist moral order and its self-image as a distinct spiritual nation. For decades Ireland lived as two incompatible countries at once, a modernising economy and a traditional official culture, and the gap between them drove its later upheavals.

  4. Laws that perform morality, permit practice

    Read Irish law and politics as a system for keeping the official moral code publicly intact while quietly allowing people to evade it. Charles Haughey's 1979 contraception act, which he called 'an Irish solution to an Irish problem', legalised contraceptives only on prescription for 'bona fide family planning'. It upheld the ban in principle and made access possible in practice, and that pattern of sanctioned hypocrisy recurred in tax, planning and politics.

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