The Right to Be Cold

Sheila Watt-Cloutier

4 ideas

  1. Inuit Climate Petition to Inter-American Commission

    In December 2005 Sheila Watt-Cloutier, then chair of the Inuit Circumpolar Conference, filed a petition on behalf of 62 Inuit from Canada and Alaska with the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights. It argued that United States greenhouse-gas policy violated Inuit rights to life, health, culture, property and subsistence. The Commission declined to rule on it in 2006 but granted a hearing in March 2007, which put climate change on record as a human rights question before an international rights body.

  2. The Arctic as Global Pollution Sink

    Persistent organic pollutants such as PCBs and DDT evaporate in warm regions and are carried north by air currents. They condense in the cold and do not break down. They then build up in the fatty tissue of seals, whales and fish, so Inuit who eat these country foods, and nursing mothers' breast milk, carried some of the highest contaminant loads on Earth. The people who produced and used these chemicals least were exposed to them most. This evidence helped drive negotiation of the 2001 Stockholm Convention.

  3. Hunting on Ice Teaches Character

    Travelling and hunting on sea ice is more than a way to get food. It is the practice through which Inuit youth learn patience, careful judgment under risk, courage, and calm in the face of danger. When the ice becomes unpredictable, a community loses its setting for passing on wisdom and self-worth, not just a source of calories. That loss connects climate change to social harms like addiction and youth suicide.

  4. Reframing Environmental Harm as Rights Violation

    Recasting climate change and pollution as human rights violations moves the story from abstract data about ice extent and parts per billion to named people whose food, health and way of life are being damaged. This framing gives affected communities standing as injured parties. It also opens legal and moral venues that environmental or economic framings keep closed. The Arctic, where the damage shows up first, becomes an early warning for everyone else.

Save and mark ideas in the app