The Blind Owl

Sadegh Hedayat

4 ideas

  1. Pen-case painter who kills his wife

    An isolated pen-case painter, who compulsively paints the same scene of an old man under a cypress and a young woman offering a morning glory, glimpses an ethereal girl through a vent. She later arrives at his room and dies, and he dismembers her body and buries it with the help of a hearse-driving old man. In the second part, now bedridden and opium-addicted, he fixates on his unfaithful wife, whom he calls 'the bitch', and kills her with a bone-handled knife during sex, then looks in the mirror and finds he has become the cackling old odds-and-ends man.

  2. Madness as dissolved boundaries between states

    Read the narrator's descent as a clinical record of psychosis as much as a crime story. His mind loses the partitions between memory, dream, hallucination and waking perception, so every event is equally vivid and equally unverifiable. The murder is then the end-state of a mind that can no longer tell self from other or past from present, not a discrete act of evil.

  3. Recurring motifs dissolve individual identity

    The same figures return in both parts in different bodies: the ethereal girl and the wife, the old man under the cypress, the odds-and-ends peddler, the hearse driver, the narrator's uncle and father. Because each character keeps collapsing into the others, identity becomes a set of interchangeable masks. The narrator finally turns into the old man he despises, which suggests that the self one fears is the self one becomes.

  4. Writing to one's shadow as isolation

    The narrator says he writes only to make himself known to his own shadow, cast bent like an owl on the wall, because no one else could understand him. Total social withdrawal leaves the self as its only audience. The confession stops being communication and becomes a closed loop that deepens the delusion it tries to explain.

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