Cover of The Arrival

The Arrival

Shaun Tan

4 ideas

  1. A father emigrates alone, then reunites family

    A man leaves his wife and daughter in a city shadowed by menacing, serpent-like tails. He crosses the sea, passes through an Ellis Island-style inspection, and struggles with work, food and lodging in a country whose script, machines and animals he cannot read. After earlier migrants help him, he earns enough to bring his family over, and in the final scene his daughter gives directions to a newly arrived stranger.

  2. Wordlessness makes the reader functionally illiterate

    The book removes all readable text and replaces signs, forms and labels with an invented alphabet. This puts the reader in the migrant's position: meaning must be pieced together from gesture, context and trial and error, not from language. Reading the book becomes a small experience of arrival rather than a description of it.

  3. Universal strangeness removes the native reader's advantage

    The new country is not a real place but a surreal one, with invented creatures, foods, architecture and technologies. Because nothing matches any reader's actual homeland, no reader gets to be the insider. Everyone, including native-born readers, is estranged from their own everyday world and sees it the way a newcomer would.

  4. Integration passes between migrants through shared flight stories

    The man learns to live in the new country mainly from other immigrants, not from institutions. Each helper tells, in embedded flashbacks, how they escaped a catastrophe such as forced labor, war or a city emptied by giants. Their shared histories of loss create the trust that makes help possible. The help then flows forward, as newcomers who received it become guides for the next arrivals.

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