Dashi as fast extraction, not reduction
Japanese stock gets its savory depth from a brief extraction of kombu and dried bonito flakes. It is not built by long simmering. Kombu is pulled from the water just before it boils, and the bonito is steeped only briefly, because longer heat releases bitterness and slime that muddy the stock. The first-extraction 'ichiban dashi' goes to clear soups, and the spent ingredients are re-simmered into a stronger 'niban dashi' for simmered dishes.
