The favela as the city's junk room
The title Quarto de Despejo names the favela as the room where a city puts what it does not want to see: the rubbish, and the people it treats as rubbish. The diary sets the favela against the 'living room' of the paved city and records how residents take in that exclusion as shame, crowding and violence among themselves. The metaphor states a spatial arrangement: the city hides the poor so it can stay presentable.