Marginal analysis of decisions
Rational actors optimize by acting up to the point where marginal benefit equals marginal cost. Most micro problems reduce to this comparison at the margin.

3 ideas
Rational actors optimize by acting up to the point where marginal benefit equals marginal cost. Most micro problems reduce to this comparison at the margin.
Price settles where quantity supplied meets quantity demanded, and shifts in either curve move the equilibrium. Comparative statics predicts the direction of change.
The guide organizes microeconomic theory into the recurring question patterns tested on the AP exam. Practice sets convert concepts into scoring technique.